王建, 任秀宝. 不同亚型树突状细胞之间的作用在肿瘤免疫中的研究进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2022, 49(18): 952-957. DOI: 10.12354/j.issn.1000-8179.2022.20220769
引用本文: 王建, 任秀宝. 不同亚型树突状细胞之间的作用在肿瘤免疫中的研究进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2022, 49(18): 952-957. DOI: 10.12354/j.issn.1000-8179.2022.20220769
Jian Wang, Xiubao Ren. Research progress of dendritic cell crosstalk in cancer immunity[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2022, 49(18): 952-957. DOI: 10.12354/j.issn.1000-8179.2022.20220769
Citation: Jian Wang, Xiubao Ren. Research progress of dendritic cell crosstalk in cancer immunity[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2022, 49(18): 952-957. DOI: 10.12354/j.issn.1000-8179.2022.20220769

不同亚型树突状细胞之间的作用在肿瘤免疫中的研究进展

Research progress of dendritic cell crosstalk in cancer immunity

  • 摘要: 树突状细胞(dendritic cells,DCs)作为专职抗原呈递细胞,被认为是连接天然免疫与获得免疫的桥梁,在诱发获得性免疫和免疫耐受调节中发挥着重要作用。经典Ⅰ型DCs(conventional DC1, cDC1)被认为在抗肿瘤免疫应答以及交叉呈递中发挥尤为关键的作用。然而,DCs各亚群的功能特异性以及亚群之间的相互作用在进一步强化抗肿瘤免疫应答中的作用不可忽视。本文就DCs亚群之间的作用在肿瘤免疫中的研究进展进行综述,以期为以DCs为靶点的肿瘤免疫治疗提供新的思路。

     

    Abstract: Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent professional antigen presenting cells (APCs) that elicit anti-tumor immunity. DCs efficiently process and present antigens to T cells and link innate and adaptive immunity. Conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1) are superior in antigen cross-presentation, a process of presenting exogenous antigens on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I to activate CD8+ T cells. Recent published literature has demonstrated that potential crosstalk between DC subsets can significantly alter biological outcomes, and that these DC interactions may contribute significantly to tumor-specific immune responses. Here, we discuss recent advances in understanding DC subset interactions to maximize anti-tumor immunity and propose that such interactions be considered for the development of improved DC-targeted immunotherapies.

     

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