王洪玉, 郭立莎, 吴敏, 徐玥, 董秋萍, 应国光. EHD2干扰影响永生化乳腺上皮细胞的增殖和迁移[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2011, 38(11): 601-604. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.11.001
引用本文: 王洪玉, 郭立莎, 吴敏, 徐玥, 董秋萍, 应国光. EHD2干扰影响永生化乳腺上皮细胞的增殖和迁移[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2011, 38(11): 601-604. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.11.001
Hongyu WANG, Lisha GUO, Min WU, Yue XU, Qiuping DONG, Guoguang YING. Effects of EHD2 Interference on Proliferation and Migration of Immortalized Breast Epithelial Cells HBL100[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2011, 38(11): 601-604. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.11.001
Citation: Hongyu WANG, Lisha GUO, Min WU, Yue XU, Qiuping DONG, Guoguang YING. Effects of EHD2 Interference on Proliferation and Migration of Immortalized Breast Epithelial Cells HBL100[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2011, 38(11): 601-604. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.11.001

EHD2干扰影响永生化乳腺上皮细胞的增殖和迁移

Effects of EHD2 Interference on Proliferation and Migration of Immortalized Breast Epithelial Cells HBL100

  • 摘要: 研究EHD2膜转运调控蛋白对非癌乳腺上皮细胞HBL100生长、粘附和迁移等生物学行为的影响,揭示乳腺癌发生发展的新分子机制。方法:数据挖掘分析已公开的各组乳腺癌基因表达芯片结果中EHD2基因表达与乳腺肿瘤发生发展的关系。小RNA干扰永生化非癌乳腺上皮细胞HBL100的EHD2蛋白表达水平,免疫印迹法检测验证EHD2蛋白的降表达情况,并以此为模型研究EHD2干扰表达对细胞的增殖速度、粘附能力以及迁移能力等生物学行为的影响。结果:数据挖掘结果显示,EHD2基因在乳腺癌中的表达明显减弱,而且其表达水平随肿瘤病理分级的升高呈逐级下降趋势。HBL100细胞系小RNA干扰EHD2表达后,二维培养条件下的生长及EGF诱导下的迁移速度均升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.005),但其粘附能力下降(P<0.05)。结论:EHD2参与调节永生化乳腺上皮细胞HBL100的生长、粘附和迁移。在乳腺肿瘤中EHD2的基因表达失调下降,提示EHD2可能是一个新的乳腺抑癌基因,并可能成为乳腺癌分子诊断和靶向治疗的新指标、新靶点。

     

    Abstract: To study the endocytic protein EHD2 as a potential regulator of cell proliferation, adhesion, and migration in the immortalized non-cancerous breast epithelial cell line HBL100, and to reveal the mechanism of breast cancer development. Methods: Data mining was used to analyze the EHD2 gene expression from the published genome-wide microarray data of breast cancer tissue, and the relationship between the levels of EHD2 expression and tumor progression. shRNA interfered with EHD2 protein expression in the immortalized normal breast epithelial cell line HBL100. Western blot analysis was used to verify the knockdown efficacy. The effects of EHD2 on cell functions and abilities were determined using assays for cell proliferation, adhesion, and chemotaxis. Results: The gene expression chip datasets from separate cohort studies showed and that EHD2 expression was inversely correlated with breast cancer progression. A clone of HBL100 cell line with EHD2 RNA interference exhibited reduced substrate adhesion, and increased epidermal growth factor–induced chemotaxis and proliferation. After shRNA inference of the EHD2 expression in the HBL100 cell line, both the rate of cell growth by 2D culture and that of cell migration by EGF induction were increased. There were significant differences between the two ( P < 0.005 ). The cell adhesion ability was decreased ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion: EHD2 participates in regulating the proliferation, adhesion, and migration of HBL100 cells. The low expression level of EHD2 gene in breast carcinoma suggests that EHD2 might be inhibitory to breast tumor progression, and may possibly be a new indicator and new target in the molecular diagnosis and targeted therapy of breast cancer. 

     

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