侯亚超, 邓靖宇, 梁寒. VEGF-C/D及其受体与胃癌淋巴转移关系的研究进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2014, 41(24): 1608-1611. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20140407
引用本文: 侯亚超, 邓靖宇, 梁寒. VEGF-C/D及其受体与胃癌淋巴转移关系的研究进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2014, 41(24): 1608-1611. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20140407
HOU Yachao, DENG Jingyu, LIANG Han. Correlation studies of VEGF-C/D and its receptor with lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2014, 41(24): 1608-1611. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20140407
Citation: HOU Yachao, DENG Jingyu, LIANG Han. Correlation studies of VEGF-C/D and its receptor with lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2014, 41(24): 1608-1611. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.20140407

VEGF-C/D及其受体与胃癌淋巴转移关系的研究进展

Correlation studies of VEGF-C/D and its receptor with lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer

  • 摘要: 淋巴管是肿瘤转移的一个重要途径,随着越来越多淋巴管生长因子和淋巴管标志物的发现,如血管内皮生长因子-C/ D(VEGF-C/D)及受体血管内皮生长因子受体(VEGFR)3在肿瘤淋巴管生成、肿瘤经淋巴结转移过程中的作用机制取得了较大进展。VEGF-C/D的表达与胃癌淋巴道转移、癌周淋巴管密度、生存率、预后等临床病理特征密切相关。此外,实验动物模型与体外实验研究显示,抑制VEGF-C/D表达在胃癌治疗上具有一定的应用前景。现就VEGF-C/D及其受体与胃癌淋巴转移的相关性予以综述。

     

    Abstract: The lymphatic vessel is a crucial pathway for tumor metastasis. The discovery of more lymphatic growth factors and lymphatic vessel markers signifies the significant progress of studies on the role of vascular endothelial growth factor-C/D (VEGF-C/D) and one of its specific receptors in the mechanisms of tumor lymph-angiogenesis and lymph node metastasis. VEGF-C/D expression is related to the clinicopathologic features of gastric cancer, including lymph metastasis, micro-lymphatic vessel density in the paraneo-plastic tissues, survival rate, and prognosis. Experimental animal models and in vitro experiments show that suppression of VEGF-C/D expression is beneficial in gastric cancer treatment. This article provides an overview of the association between VEGF-C/D and lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer.

     

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