马怡晖, 庞霞, 许晶晶, 夏培苡, 高汉青. 非泛素化蛋白降解体系靶向敲减KRAS癌蛋白的初步研究*[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2016, 43(21): 937-942. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.21.868
引用本文: 马怡晖, 庞霞, 许晶晶, 夏培苡, 高汉青. 非泛素化蛋白降解体系靶向敲减KRAS癌蛋白的初步研究*[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2016, 43(21): 937-942. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.21.868
Yihui MA, Xia PANG, Jingjing XU, Peiyi XIA, Hanqing GAO. A preliminary study on targeted degradation of KRAS oncoprotein by using a ubiquitin-independent, proteasome-mediated degradation pathway "ODC/AZ"[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2016, 43(21): 937-942. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.21.868
Citation: Yihui MA, Xia PANG, Jingjing XU, Peiyi XIA, Hanqing GAO. A preliminary study on targeted degradation of KRAS oncoprotein by using a ubiquitin-independent, proteasome-mediated degradation pathway "ODC/AZ"[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2016, 43(21): 937-942. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.21.868

非泛素化蛋白降解体系靶向敲减KRAS癌蛋白的初步研究*

A preliminary study on targeted degradation of KRAS oncoprotein by using a ubiquitin-independent, proteasome-mediated degradation pathway "ODC/AZ"

  • 摘要: 目的:尝试构建能与KRAS癌蛋白相互作用的“RBD+ODC”融合蛋白,经由“鸟苷酸脱羧酶/ 抗酶”系统(onithine decarboxylase/antizyme,ODC/AZ)在蛋白水平直接实现对KRAS癌蛋白的降解。方法:应用分子克隆的方法构建AZ、ODC 、“ RBD+ODC”、突变体“RBD+ODC”、突变体KRAS等真核表达质粒,分别瞬时转染人HEK 293T 和胰腺癌细胞PANC-1,应用Westernblot法在蛋白水平直接检测外源性和内源性KRAS表达水平的改变,应用Co-IP 法检测到“RBD+ODC”能够与KRAS癌蛋白相互作用。结果:成功构建了AZ、ODC 、“ RBD+ODC”、突变体“RBD+ODC”、突变体KRAS等多个真核表达质粒,相较于对照组,“ RBD+ODC”能够在蛋白水平直接实现对外源性和内源性KRAS癌蛋白的“敲减”,并且能够与KRAS有效结合。结论:靶向敲减KRAS癌蛋白的非泛素化蛋白降解体系的构建,为下一步功能试验奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Objective:To construct chimeric fusion proteins, "RBD+ODC," which can bind to KRAS oncoprotein, and then "knockdown" the KRAS oncoprotein in PANC- 1 cells via the "ODC/AZ" pathway. Methods: Five eukaryotic expression plasmids, including AZ, ODC, "RBD+ODC, " mutant "RBD+ODC," and mutant KRAS, were constructed by molecular cloning and then transfected into HEK293T and PANC- 1 cell lines transiently. The protein levels of KRAS in HEK 293T and PANC- 1 cells were detected by Western blot. The interaction of KRAS and "RBD+ODC" was detected by Co-IP. Results:Five eukaryotic expression plasmids were constructed successfully. Compared with the controls, "RBD+ODC" can "knockdown" the endogenous and ectogenous KRAS at the posttranslational level in HEK293T and PANC- 1 cells separately. Furthermore, "RBD+ODC" can bind to KRAS effectively. Conclusion: The construction of ubiquitin-independent, proteasome-mediated degradation system targeted KRAS oncoprotein established the foundation for future studies.

     

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