苗昭艺, 赵智刚. 淋巴瘤表观遗传学靶向治疗的进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2020, 47(7): 359-364. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2020.07.330
引用本文: 苗昭艺, 赵智刚. 淋巴瘤表观遗传学靶向治疗的进展[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2020, 47(7): 359-364. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2020.07.330
Zhaoyi Miao, Zhigang Zhao. Advances in epigenetic modulation-based therapies for lymphoma[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2020, 47(7): 359-364. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2020.07.330
Citation: Zhaoyi Miao, Zhigang Zhao. Advances in epigenetic modulation-based therapies for lymphoma[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2020, 47(7): 359-364. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2020.07.330

淋巴瘤表观遗传学靶向治疗的进展

Advances in epigenetic modulation-based therapies for lymphoma

  • 摘要: 淋巴瘤是一类起源于淋巴结和淋巴组织的异质性肿瘤。表观遗传学为研究不改变DNA序列,基因表达改变可遗传的一门新兴学科。淋巴瘤的发病、进展与表观遗传异常密切相关。针对表观遗传异常的靶向药物,主要包括DNA甲基转移酶抑制剂(DNA methyltransferase inhibitors,DNMTis)、组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂、EZH2抑制剂、PRMT抑制剂及BET抑制剂等,在淋巴瘤的靶向治疗中凸显出绝对优势。本文分析近年来表观遗传药物在淋巴瘤中的治疗进展,旨在为淋巴瘤的靶向治疗提供新思路。

     

    Abstract: Lymphomas are a group of heterogeneous tumors originating from lymphocytes at various stages of differentiation. Epigenetics is an emerging discipline of science that studies heritable changes in the DNA sequences and gene expression patterns of organisms. Studies have shown that the development and progression of lymphomas are closely related to epigenetic abnormalities. Drugs targeting epigenetic abnormalities, including DNA methyltransferase inhibitors, histone deacetylase inhibitors, EZH2 inhibitors, PRMT inhibitors, and BET inhibitors, have been studied extensively and have shown many advantages in the treatment of lymphomas. This article reviews the recent advances in epigenetic drugs for treatment of lymphomas to provide new ideas for treatment strategies for lymphoma.

     

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