刘朝莲, 吴宏磊, 徐可, 袁泽婷. 光动力疗法与抗肿瘤免疫治疗在肿瘤治疗中的应用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2021, 48(1): 35-39. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2021.01.726
引用本文: 刘朝莲, 吴宏磊, 徐可, 袁泽婷. 光动力疗法与抗肿瘤免疫治疗在肿瘤治疗中的应用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2021, 48(1): 35-39. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2021.01.726
Chaolian Liu, Honglei Wu, Ke Xu, Zeting Yuan. Photodynamic therapy and the application of anti- tumor immunotherapy for tumor treatment[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2021, 48(1): 35-39. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2021.01.726
Citation: Chaolian Liu, Honglei Wu, Ke Xu, Zeting Yuan. Photodynamic therapy and the application of anti- tumor immunotherapy for tumor treatment[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2021, 48(1): 35-39. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2021.01.726

光动力疗法与抗肿瘤免疫治疗在肿瘤治疗中的应用

Photodynamic therapy and the application of anti- tumor immunotherapy for tumor treatment

  • 摘要: 恶性肿瘤是威胁着人类健康,且难以治愈的一种重大疾病。尽管近年来陆续出现了手术、化疗、放疗等多种治疗方式。但由于这些治疗方式普遍存在较强的不良反应及不良预后,人们不得不去探索更好的治疗方法以提高肿瘤的治疗效率和患者的适应性。光动力治疗(photodynamic therapy,PDT)是目前肿瘤治疗的重要辅助治疗手段之一。相较于传统的治疗方法,PDT侵袭性小,不易损伤正常组织;此外,它还能够有效诱导免疫原性细胞死亡(immunogenic cell death,ICD)和刺激免疫,是一种理想的肿瘤微创治疗方法。本文将针对PDT具有抗肿瘤免疫的特点,对目前PDT与抗肿瘤免疫治疗结合的一些肿瘤治疗策略进行综述。

     

    Abstract: Malignancy is a significantly threatens for human healthy that are difficult to cure. In recent years, a variety of treatment methods such as surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy have been used for tumor treatment. However, it's necessary to explore the better treatment methods to improve the efficiency of tumor treatment and adaptability of patients because of the side effects and poor prognosis of these methods. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is one of the most promising therapeutic methods for tumor treatment. Compared with traditional treatment methods, PDT is less invasive and does not easily damage normal tissues. Additionally, it can effectively induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) and stimulate immunity, which make it an ideal minimally invasive treatment method for tumors. This article will briefly review some of the current tumor treatment strategies involving the combination of PDT and anti-tumor immunotherapy treatment with regard to the characteristics of PDT that can induce anti-tumor immunity.

     

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