刘文天, 张维铭, 徐垚, 郑洁, 邢军, 李艳云. 胃癌及癌前病变差异表达基因的初步研究[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2004, 31(15): 882-884.
引用本文: 刘文天, 张维铭, 徐垚, 郑洁, 邢军, 李艳云. 胃癌及癌前病变差异表达基因的初步研究[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2004, 31(15): 882-884.
Liu Wen-tian, Zhang Wei-ming, Xu Yao, . The Primary Study of Genes Differentially Expressed in Gastric Cancer and Its Premalignant Lesions[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2004, 31(15): 882-884.
Citation: Liu Wen-tian, Zhang Wei-ming, Xu Yao, . The Primary Study of Genes Differentially Expressed in Gastric Cancer and Its Premalignant Lesions[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2004, 31(15): 882-884.

胃癌及癌前病变差异表达基因的初步研究

The Primary Study of Genes Differentially Expressed in Gastric Cancer and Its Premalignant Lesions

  • 摘要: 目的:寻找胃癌、癌前病变中差异表达的基因,以确定胃癌发生前胃粘膜的分子变化。方法:应用荧光mRNA差异显示技术分析胃癌(3例)、癌前病变(3例)和正常胃粘膜(3例),鉴别并分离差异表达的基因片段,进行PCR再扩增。将扩增的cDNA片段克隆后测序,测序结果提交GenBank,经BLASTN软件检索以进行同源性分析。差异条带经Northern印迹验证。结果:发现2个差异表达的cDNA片段,1个在正常组织和癌前病变中高表达的cDNA片段在GenBank数据库中未找到同源序列,获得GenBank登陆号CB833297,并由UNIGENE基因库收录,为新基因片段。另1个在正常胃粘膜组织中高表达的cDNA片段,在GenBank数据库中与RP11-315A19克隆高度同源,但其功能目前尚不清楚。结论:本研究发现的2个在胃癌、癌前病变及正常胃粘膜组织中差异表达的基因,它们可能参与了胃癌的发病过程。

     

    Abstract: Objective : The search for differentially expressed genes in gastric cancer and its pre-malignant lesions may help to define molecular alterations in the gastric mucosa tissue that may precede the development of gastric cancer. Methods : The differentially expressed cDNA bands were isolated and identified by fluorescent differential display (FDD) in 3 gastric cancer, 3 premalignant lesions and 3 normal gastric mucosa tissue and then reamplified by PCR. After being cloned, all cDNA fragments were sequenced. Through BLASTN software, the sequencing results were compared with GenBank database for homology analysis. Northern blot was performed for determining the express of genes. Results : 2 differentially expressed cDNA fragments were found. One of them was over-expressed in the normal gastric tissue and premalignant lesions and found no homology to known gene sequences in GenBank. A accession number of GenBank was CB833297. One cDNA fragment that was over-ex-pressed in gastric mucosa showed significant homology to known gene sequences (RP11-315A19) in GenBank, but its function is unknown. Conclusion : The two differentially expressed genes found might be involved in process of the gastric carcinogenesis.

     

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