汪志明, 罗奋, 陈浩. 榄香烯乳淋巴吸收途径对进展期胃癌淋巴转移的作用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2004, 31(24): 1396-1400.
引用本文: 汪志明, 罗奋, 陈浩. 榄香烯乳淋巴吸收途径对进展期胃癌淋巴转移的作用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2004, 31(24): 1396-1400.
Wang Zhiming, Luo Fen, Chen Hao. The Role for Limphatic Absorption Path of Elemenum Emulsion in Lymphatic Metastasis of the Gastric Cancer in Progression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2004, 31(24): 1396-1400.
Citation: Wang Zhiming, Luo Fen, Chen Hao. The Role for Limphatic Absorption Path of Elemenum Emulsion in Lymphatic Metastasis of the Gastric Cancer in Progression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2004, 31(24): 1396-1400.

榄香烯乳淋巴吸收途径对进展期胃癌淋巴转移的作用

The Role for Limphatic Absorption Path of Elemenum Emulsion in Lymphatic Metastasis of the Gastric Cancer in Progression

  • 摘要: 目的 :探讨榄香烯乳治疗胃癌淋巴转移的可行性及其有效性。 方法 :应用Walker256癌肉瘤细胞制备Wistar大鼠胃癌及腹腔内淋巴转移的动物模型。将实验大鼠分成对照组,口服组和胃浆膜面注射组并在治疗后6天开腹:1)观察各组大鼠胃实体瘤的大小和腹腔内淋巴转移的情况;2)分别取各组肠系膜根部肿大淋巴结行病理分级;3)应用TUNEL法测定各组转移淋巴结中肿瘤细胞凋亡率;4)应用Westernblot法分别测定各组转移淋巴结中肿瘤细胞凋亡调控基因Fas和bcl-2的表达水平。 结果 :1)口服组和胃浆膜面注射组肠系膜淋巴结转移明显小于对照组,其中胃浆膜面注射组淋巴转移最少;2)口服组和注射组肠系膜转移淋巴结病理分级明显低于对照组,差异有显著性;3)口服组、注射组和对照组肠系膜转移淋巴结细胞凋亡率分别为(23.7±0.2)%、(30.1±0.6)%和(5.6±0.4)%,口服组、注射组和对照组之间差异有显著性;4)与对照组相比,口服组和注射组转移淋巴结中凋亡调控基因Fas表达水平上调而bcl-2表达水平下调。 结论 :口服或胃浆膜面注射榄香烯乳可诱导胃癌转移淋巴结中肿瘤细胞的凋亡,对预防和治疗胃癌淋巴转移具有一定的疗效。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of beta-elemene applied in treatment of gastric cancer with lymph node metastasis. Methods : we use Walker 256 cancer cell to develop the animal model with lymphatic metastasis of the gastric cancer in Wistar mice. The mice were divided into three groups, i.e. the control group, the administration group and the gastric serosa injection group. After six days' administration of beta-elemene, the abdominal cavity was opened for investigation of the followings: 1, the size of gastric cancer and lymph node metastasis in Wistar mice each group; 2, pathological grade of enlarged mesenteric lymph node in each groups; 3, to assay the apoptosis rate of mesenteric lymph node with TUNEL method in each groups; 4, to determine the expression level of apoptosis related genes Fas and bcl -2 in mesenteric lymph node. Results : 1, the mesenteric lymph node metastasis in oral administration group and gastric serosa injection group are fewer than in the control group, especially in gastric serosa injection group; 2, the pathological grade of mesenteric lymph node in oral administration group and gastric serosa injection group are fewer than in the control group obviously; 3, the apoptosis rate of mesenteric lymph node in the oral administration group, gastric serosa injection group and control group is (23.7±0.2)%, (30.1±0.6)% and(5.6±0.4)% respectively; 4, contrast to the control group, the expression level of Fas in the other two groups was up-regulated and the expression level of bcl-2 was down-regulated. Conclusion : oral administration or gastric serosa injection of beta-elemene can induce tumor apoptosis and may be useful for prevention and treatment of the lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer.

     

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