祝迎锋, 吴继锋, 马伟, 张红, 王道斌. TGF-β1 Snail E-cadherin及N-cadherin在胃癌中的表达及意义[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2007, 34(24): 1400-1404.
引用本文: 祝迎锋, 吴继锋, 马伟, 张红, 王道斌. TGF-β1 Snail E-cadherin及N-cadherin在胃癌中的表达及意义[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2007, 34(24): 1400-1404.
Zhu Ying-feng, Wu Ji-feng, Ma Wei, . Expression of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin in Gastric Cancer and Its Significance[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2007, 34(24): 1400-1404.
Citation: Zhu Ying-feng, Wu Ji-feng, Ma Wei, . Expression of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin in Gastric Cancer and Its Significance[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2007, 34(24): 1400-1404.

TGF-β1 Snail E-cadherin及N-cadherin在胃癌中的表达及意义

Expression of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin in Gastric Cancer and Its Significance

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨TGF-β1、Snail、E-cadherin及N-cadherin在胃癌中的表达及意义。方法:采用免疫组织化学法检测96例胃癌组织及80例癌旁组织中TGF-β1、Snail、E-cadherin、N-cadherin的表达,并与临床病理资料做对照分析。结果:胃癌组织中TGF-β1、Snail、E-cadherin及N-cadherin阳性表达率分别为63.5%、83.3%、37.5%、44.8%,癌旁组织分别为28.8%、41.3%、100%、11.3%。四种蛋白在胃癌组织及癌旁组织的表达差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。E-cadherin表达的降低及TGF-β1、Snail、N-cadherin表达的升高与胃癌不同分化程度、组织学类型、浸润深度、淋巴结转移及远处转移有关(P<0.05)。N-cadherin与TGF-β1蛋白的表达呈正相关,并且与E-cadherin的表达呈负相关。E-cadherin与TGF-β1、Snail的表达均呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论:TGF-β1、Snail蛋白的高表达、E-cadherin蛋白的低表达与N-cadherin的反常表达与胃癌的浸润和转移有密切的关系;在胃癌的发展过程中,E-cadherin向N-cadherin转化及TGF-β1、Snail表达可能发挥重要作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the expression of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin in gastric cancer (GC) and to determine its relationship with malignant features. Methods: The expression of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin proteins in GC and adjacent tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry, and the correlation with clinicopathological features was analyzed.Results: Positive rates of TGF- β 1, Snail, E- cadherin and N- cadherin were 63.5%, 83.3%, 37.5%, and 44.8%, respectively, in GC tissues and 28.8%, 41.3%, 100%, and 11.3%, respectively, in cancer- adjacent tissues, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). The expression rate of these four proteins was related to the differentiation, histological type, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis. The expression of N- cadherin was positively correlated with that of TGF- β 1 and negatively correlated with that of E- cadherin. E- cadherin expression was negatively correlated with TGF- β 1 and Snail expression. Conclusion: The increased expression of TGF- β 1 and Snail, the de-creased expression of E-cadherin, and the abnormal expression of N-cadherin are involved in the processes of invasion and metastasis of GC. These proteins may play an important role in the development of GC.

     

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