2022年ASCO转移性乳腺癌的治疗进展

Progress in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer at the ASCO 2022

  • 摘要: 美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)2022年会的乳腺癌研究首次证实HER-2靶向治疗可改善HER-2低表达患者的生存预后,HR阳性/HER-2阴性转移性乳腺癌患者使用戈沙妥珠单抗后延长无进展生存期,驱动基因HER-3成为乳腺癌治疗的新靶点,哌柏西利联合来曲唑一线治疗的总生存结果为阴性,HR阳性/HER-2阴性转移性乳腺癌标准治疗进展后更换内分泌药物并持续CDK4/6抑制剂治疗仍可延长患者无进展生存期。本文将就此次大会中有关转移性乳腺癌治疗的重要进展进行综述。

     

    Abstract: Breast cancer studies presented at the 2022 ASCO meeting demonstrated several novel findings: improved survival prognosis in patients with low HER-2 expression with HER-2-targeted therapy, prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) with sacituzumab govitecan in patients with HR-positive/HER-2-negative metastatic breast cancer, oncodriver gene HER-3 as a new target for breast cancer treatment, negative overall survival outcomes with palbociclib combined with letrozole as the first-line treatment, hormone replacement therapy, and further improvement in PFS with continued CDK4/6 inhibitor therapy after progression of standard therapy in HR-positive/HER-2-negative metastatic breast cancer. This article reviews important advances in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer from this conference.

     

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