肺癌的免疫治疗进展

Lymph Nodes (ALN) Metastasis

  • 摘要: 肺癌已占癌症死亡率的首位,需要新的治疗方法十分迫切。免疫治疗代表了一种低毒,高特异性的新肺癌已占癌症死亡率的首位,需要新的治疗方法十分迫切。免疫治疗代表了一种低毒,高特异性的新治疗方法,但是因为肺癌的免疫原性很弱且存在免疫逃逸,使施行免疫治疗十分困难。本文综述了肺癌的非特异性免疫治疗、细胞免疫治疗、瘤苗和基因治疗现状及最新进展。

     

    Abstract: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in China. New approaches of treating lung cancer are urgently needed. With low toxicity and high specificity, immunotherapy is a new treatment. But the implementation is always a challenge because of the immunogenicity and immune escape of lung cancer. In this article we reviewed the current status of development and recent progress in non-specific immune stimulation, cellular immunotherapy, therapeutic cancer vaccines and gene therapy for lung cancer.

     

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