Celecoxib对肺癌细胞生物学行为影响的研究

Effect of Celecoxib on the Different Types of Human Lung Cancer Cell Lines in Vitro

  • 摘要: 目的: 探讨Celecoxib对高、低不同转移能力的肺腺癌细胞株(Anip973、AGZY83-a)增殖的抑制作用及对细胞周期、形态、粘附、浸润、趋化运动能力的影响。 方法: 用不同浓度的Celecoxib培养液终浓度为(5、10、20、40、80、160滋mol/L)处理不同肺癌细胞株,采用四唑氮蓝试验(MTTAssay)法测定其对细胞增长的抑制情况,采用碘化丙啶(PI)染色,流式细胞(FCM)技术,观察Celecoxib作用不同肺癌细胞株后对细胞生长周期的影响,并应用Transwell小室观察对细胞运动、浸润能力及对粘附能力的影响。 结果: Celecoxib在一定范围内(10、20、40、80、160滋mol/L)可有效地抑制Anip973、AGZY83-a肺癌细胞生长,并存在时间和剂量依赖性(P<0.01);Celecoxib在40μmol/L浓度时培养24h对细胞周期无明显影响(P>0.01);对肺癌细胞粘附、浸润、趋化运动能力明显抑制(P<0.01);Celecoxib作用不同肺癌细胞后形态学有明显的改变。 结论: Celecoxib对不同转移能力的肺癌细胞系Anip973、AGZY83-a具有明显的抑制作用,存在时间依赖性和在一定范围内剂量依赖性,对肺癌细胞粘附、浸润、趋化运动能力有明显抑制作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective : To study the inhibitory effect of celecoxib on proliferation of two human lung cancer cells (Anip973、AGZY83-a) and the effect on cell cycle, attachment, invasion and chemotaxied-motion Methods : Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay was used to observe the growth inhibition rate of human lung cancer cell line Anip973, AGZY83- a that were exposed to the various concentration of the celecoxib (5, 10, 20, 40, 80 and160μmol/L) at the different times. Cell cycles phase distribution of cells was measured by flow cytometry(FCM) assay. The ability of attachment to Lamininin and ECM gel was measured by MTT assay. The ability of invasion and of chemotaxied- motion through reconstituted basement membrane were investigated in transwell chambers. Results : Celecoxib could inhibit the growth of Anip973, AGZY83-a. Effects of inhibition depended on the action time and a certain concentration of celecoxib (P<0.01). Two cells after treated by celecoxib showed morphological changes characteristic of cells. Celecoxib (40μmol/L )could reduce abilities of attachment, invasion and chemotaxied -motion in lung cancer cells significantly (P<0.01). conclusion : Celecoxib with certain concentration can inhibit the proliferation of human cancer cells in concentration -depended and timedepended patterns and can reduce ability of attachment, invasion and chemotaxied-motion in lung cancer cells.

     

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