槲皮素联合奥曲肽对人乳腺癌细胞株MDA-MB-231增殖的影响

The Combined Effects of Quercetin and Octreotide on Multiplication of Human Breast Carcinoma Cell Line MDA-MB-231

  • 摘要: 目的: 研究槲皮素(quercetin,QUE)联合奥曲肽(octreotide,OCT)对人乳腺癌细胞增殖的影响. 方法: 1)以QUE联合OCT在5个不同浓度水平分别作用于体外培养的人乳腺癌细胞株MDA-MB-231,四甲基偶氮唑盐(methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium,MTT)法测定细胞光密度(optical density,OD).2)以QUE与OCT联用时半数抑制浓度(50%inhibited concentration,IC50)的1/2作用于体外培养的人乳腺癌细胞株MDA-MB-231,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期分布,免疫细胞化学分析端粒酶的表达. 结果: QUE与OCT在不同浓度联用于MDA-MB-231细胞,其抑制率(fa)分别是1.45%、3.63%、8.32%、13.41%、85.78%,合用指数(Combination index,CI)均<1.两药联用能阻滞细胞周期于G0~G1期(P<0.01),下调端粒酶表达(P<0.01). 结论: QUE联合OCT能协同抑制MDA-MB-231细胞增殖,其机制与阻滞细胞周期、抑制端粒酶活性有关.

     

    Abstract: Objective :To study the combined effects of quercetin (QUE) and (aide (OCT) on proliferation in human breast cancer cells. Methods : a Human breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB-231 was treated with five different concentration of QUE and OCT in vitro, optical density (OD) was evaluated by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. b) The cell line was treated with half of 50% inhibited concentration(ICSO) of QUE and OCT in vitro, distribution of cell cycle was determined by flow cytometry, and expression of telomerase was analyzed by immunocytochemical staining. Results :The fa of MDA-MB-231 cells that were treated with five concentration of QUE and OCT was 1.45%, 3.63%, 8.32%, 13.14% and 85.78%, respectively, and all the combination indices (CI) were lower than 1. The cell cycle was blocked in Go-G, (P<0.01) and the expression of telomerase was downregulated by QUE cooperated with OCT (P<0.01). Conclusions :QUE combine with OCT can inhibit the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells, and the antitumor mechanism is associated with the arrest of cell cycle and the inhibition of telomerase activity.

     

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