乳腺癌组织中Syk表达及其与临床病理关系研究

The Expression of Syk in Breast Cancer Tissues and the Relation shipbetween Syk and Clinicopathological Parameters

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨Syk在乳腺癌组织中的表达意义及其与临床病理和其它分子指标的关系。方法:半定量PCR法检测Syk mRNA表达,免疫组化SP法检测Syk、cerbB-2、组织蛋白酶D和VEGF的蛋白表达情况。结果:癌体组织中Syk mRNA和Syk蛋白的表达水平均明显低于正常乳腺组织(P<0.01),二者具有显著的相关性(P<0.01);Sky蛋白表达与乳腺癌术后远端转移及5年生存率密切相关(P<0.01),但与c-erbB-2、Cath-D、VEGF等肿瘤转移相关因子以及临床分期、病理学分级、腋窝淋巴结转移等病理参数无关(P>0.05)。结论:乳腺癌组织Syk蛋白表达减少与乳腺细胞恶向性生长及乳腺癌不良预后有关。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To reseach the expression of Syk in breast cancer tissues and the relation-ship between Syk and the clinical pathology. and other parameters.Methods: The content of Sky mR-NA in the tissues of breast tumor was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and Syk, cerbB-2, Cath-D, the expression of VEGF protein in malignant tissues were examinedusing immunohistochemical s-p method.Results: There was a significant difference in the expression ofSYK mRNA and Syk protein between in the malignant and non-cancerous breast tissues (P<0.01); theexpression of Syk protein was related to the distant metastasis and survival rate (P<0.01), but was notrelated to other clinicopathologic factors such as cerbB-2, Cath-D and VEGF protein, and the clinicalstage as well as histological grade or axillary lymph node (P>0.05).Conclusion: The reduced expres-sion of Syk in breast probably plays an important role in the malignant growth of the cells and relates topoor prognosis of breast cancer.

     

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